5 Common Symptoms of Uterine Fibroids You Should Know

The 5 Common Symptoms of Uterine Fibroids You Should Know

Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous growths that appear in the uterus, affecting up to 80% of women worldwide. While they are generally harmless, uterine fibroids can cause a range of symptoms, depending on their size, location, and quantity. In this article, we will take a closer look at the five most common symptoms of uterine fibroids that you should be aware of.

Heavy and Prolonged Menstrual Periods

One of the most common symptoms of uterine fibroids is heavy menstrual bleeding, also known as menorrhagia. Women with uterine fibroids may experience prolonged periods that last for more than seven days, sometimes accompanied by blood clots. This happens because the fibroids can cause an increase in the surface area of the uterine lining, leading to heavier and longer periods.

Pelvic Pain and Pressure

Uterine fibroids can also cause pelvic pain and pressure. Women with fibroids may experience dull or sharp pain in their lower abdomen, back, or legs, which can become debilitating during menstruation. Additionally, fibroids can put pressure on the bladder or rectum, causing frequent urination or constipation.

Abdominal Swelling and Bloating

Another symptom of uterine fibroids is abdominal swelling and bloating. Large fibroids can make the uterus grow to the size of an 18-week pregnancy, causing visible swelling and discomfort. Women may also feel bloated and full even after small meals due to the pressure caused by the fibroids.

Infertility and Miscarriage

Although not as common, uterine fibroids can also lead to infertility or miscarriage. If the fibroids are located inside the uterine cavity, they can interfere with implantation of the embryo or cause poor blood flow to the placenta, resulting in pregnancy loss. Additionally, large fibroids can cause distortion of the uterus, making it difficult for a fertilized egg to implant.

Back Pain and Leg Pain

Finally, uterine fibroids can also cause back pain and leg pain. The pain can be constant or intermittent and can range from mild to severe. Back pain may also be accompanied by sciatica, a type of nerve pain that radiates down the leg. This happens when the fibroids press against the nerves that pass through the pelvis.

In conclusion, uterine fibroids are a common condition that can cause a range of symptoms, such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain and pressure, abdominal swelling and bloating, infertility and miscarriage, and back pain and leg pain. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is essential to speak with your doctor to determine the underlying cause and develop a suitable treatment plan. While uterine fibroids may not always require treatment, they can have a significant impact on a woman’s quality of life if left untreated.

Speech tips:

Please note that any statements involving politics will not be approved.