Wisdom teeth are the third and final set of molars that emerge at the back of the mouth, usually in your late teens or early twenties. Unlike the other teeth, wisdom teeth can cause a lot of problems if they don’t emerge properly and are often removed. If you are getting ready for wisdom teeth removal or simply want to know more about the procedure, you have come to the right place. In this article, we will cover everything you need to know about wisdom teeth removal.
Why Do We Need to Remove Wisdom Teeth?
Our jaws have evolved over time, and with a change in diet, our third molars are no longer needed. Wisdom teeth can cause problems when they try to push through the gums and emerge at the back of the mouth. They may grow at an odd angle, causing discomfort, swelling, and infection, or they may not emerge at all. In such cases, they remain impacted under the gum line and can lead to the accumulation of bacteria and potential gum disease.
The extraction of wisdom teeth can prevent these problems from occurring. Your dentist may recommend that you get your wisdom teeth removed as a preventive measure before they have a chance to cause issues. It is essential to note that not all wisdom teeth require removal, and a dentist will make recommendations based on your individual circumstances.
What to Expect During Wisdom Teeth Removal
Wisdom teeth removal is a surgical procedure that takes place in a dental office. Your dentist will use local anesthesia to numb the area around the teeth, so you don’t feel any pain. Depending on the number of teeth to be removed, the procedure can take anywhere between 30 minutes to an hour. In some cases, your dentist may recommend conscious sedation to help you relax during the procedure.
After the anesthesia takes effect, your dentist will make an incision in the gum tissue to access the tooth and bone underneath. If the tooth is impacted, the dentist may need to remove some of the surrounding bone to take it out. They will then gently move the tooth in a back-and-forth motion to loosen it from the socket and remove it. Finally, they will clean the socket and stitch up the incision. In most cases, dissolvable sutures are used to promote healing.
What to Expect After Wisdom Teeth Removal
After the procedure, you will need to rest for a few days, eat soft foods, and avoid drinking through a straw to prevent dislodging the blood clot that forms in the socket. You may experience swelling and discomfort, but your dentist will prescribe pain medication to help you manage it. It is essential to follow your dentist’s instructions for post-op care, such as keeping the area clean and avoiding smoking until the socket has healed completely.
Conclusion
Wisdom teeth removal is a common dental procedure that can prevent a range of oral health issues from occurring. The process involves numbing the area, making an incision to access the tooth, and gently extracting it. After the procedure, you will need to take care of yourself to promote healing. If you are experiencing discomfort or swelling from your wisdom teeth, talk to your dentist about whether extraction is the right choice for you. Remember, everyone’s circumstances are unique, and your dentist will work with you to find the best solution for your specific needs.
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