Coffee is a beverage enjoyed by millions of people worldwide, but do you know about its rich history? The origins of coffee can be traced back to Ethiopia and its journey from there to the rest of the world is fascinating. Here are five fascinating facts about the history of coffee.
1. Coffee was discovered by a goat herder in Ethiopia
Legend has it that a goat herder named Kaldi first discovered coffee in Ethiopia. One day, he noticed that his goats were unusually energetic after eating the berries from a certain tree. Kaldi tried the berries himself and felt more alert and awake. This led to the discovery of coffee, which was initially chewed rather than brewed.
2. Coffeehouses were the birthplace of many historical events
The first coffeehouse in Constantinople (now Istanbul) was opened in the mid-16th century, and it soon became a popular meeting place for intellectuals and revolutionaries. These coffeehouses were often referred to as “Schools of the Wise,” and they provided a space for people to discuss philosophy, politics, and literature. The French Revolution even started in one of these coffeehouses.
3. The first espresso machine was patented in 1884
Italian businessman Angelo Moriondo invented the prototype for the first espresso machine in 1884. However, it wasn’t until 1901 when Luigi Bezzera made improvements to the design that the modern espresso machine was born. Today, espresso is enjoyed in many different ways, including in lattes, cappuccinos, and macchiatos.
4. Coffee was banned in Mecca in the 16th century
Coffee was initially met with suspicion in some parts of the world. In Mecca, religious leaders believed that coffee was a devilish drink that was being used to stimulate radical thinking, and it was banned in 1511. However, this ban was lifted after the sultan of Cairo intervened and declared that coffee was a legitimate drink.
5. Brazil is the largest coffee producer in the world
Coffee is grown in over 70 countries worldwide, but Brazil is the largest producer, followed by Vietnam and Colombia. Coffee is an essential part of Brazilian culture, and the country has developed a unique method of processing coffee beans known as the “dry process.”
In conclusion, these are just a few fascinating facts about the history of coffee. From its humble beginnings in Ethiopia to its worldwide popularity, coffee has become an integral part of many cultures. So, the next time you enjoy a cup of coffee, take a moment to appreciate its rich history.
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