Jaundice is a common medical condition that occurs in adults and is characterized by yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes. This typically indicates an underlying problem in the liver or gallbladder that affects the body’s metabolism of bilirubin. However, not all adults with jaundice will experience the same symptoms or require the same treatment.
Recognizing the symptoms of jaundice is crucial for getting the proper medical attention. Here are a few signs and symptoms that may indicate jaundice:
1. Yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes
The most apparent symptom of jaundice is yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes, which is caused by the build-up of bilirubin in the bloodstream. The skin may appear yellow or orange, and the eyes can turn yellow as well.
2. Dark urine
Another symptom of jaundice is dark urine. Bilirubin, the substance that causes the yellowing of the skin, also gives the urine its dark color.
3. Pale stools
Stools can become pale or even white in people with jaundice. This occurs when bilirubin is not properly metabolized in the liver and is not excreted into the stool.
4. Fatigue and weakness
Jaundice can cause fatigue and weakness. This is because the liver plays a vital role in breaking down and storing nutrients that provide energy for the body.
5. Abdominal pain
People with jaundice may experience abdominal pain or discomfort. This can be caused by an enlarged liver, gallstones, or other underlying conditions.
If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s essential to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Your doctor will conduct a physical examination and blood tests to diagnose the underlying cause of your jaundice. Depending on the cause, treatment may involve medication, dietary changes, or surgery.
In conclusion, recognizing the symptoms of jaundice and seeking medical attention promptly is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment. If you or a loved one is experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above, be sure to talk to a healthcare professional.
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