The wisdom teeth or third molars are usually the last teeth to emerge in the back of the mouth. Most people have four wisdom teeth, but it is not uncommon for some to have fewer or more. Wisdom teeth can become problematic if they don’t erupt correctly or if they become impacted, causing pain, swelling, and infection. In such cases, a dental professional may recommend removing one or more wisdom teeth.
While wisdom teeth removal is a common procedure, there are often hidden disadvantages associated with it that most people are not aware of. In this article, we will delve into the disadvantages of removing wisdom teeth and what you need to know before going ahead with the procedure.
1. Risk of Nerve Damage
One significant disadvantage of removing wisdom teeth is the risk of nerve damage. The nerves that supply the tongue, lower lip, and chin may be located close to the wisdom teeth in some people. During surgery, if the dental professional accidentally cuts or damages one of these nerves, it can lead to permanent numbness or tingling sensations in the affected area.
2. Impaired Bite
The extraction of wisdom teeth can affect the alignment of teeth, causing an impaired bite. If the teeth that once held the wisdom teeth are now empty, it can cause the remaining teeth to shift or move, causing the alignment of your teeth to change. This can lead to bite problems, jaw pain, and difficulty chewing food.
3. Infection
Although the removal of wisdom teeth is generally a safe procedure, there is always a risk of infection after surgery. Infection can cause severe pain and swelling, requiring further treatment and care from a dental professional. If an infection occurs, it can take several weeks to heal completely, prolonging the recovery period.
4. Bleeding
Bleeding after wisdom teeth removal is not uncommon, and some people may bleed more than others. While bleeding is usually minor and stops on its own, in some cases, it can be severe and require medical attention.
5. Dry Socket
Dry socket is a painful condition that can occur after wisdom teeth extraction. It happens when the blood clot that forms in the socket where the tooth had been removed dissolves or becomes dislodged, leaving the bone and nerves exposed. This can cause severe pain and discomfort, and it may require additional medical intervention.
In conclusion, the removal of wisdom teeth is not immune to hidden disadvantages. While it can solve a lot of dental problems, it can lead to permanent nerve damage, impaired bite, infection, bleeding, and dry socket, among other issues. It is essential to discuss the options and risks with your dental professional before undergoing the procedure.
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