The Importance of Biometrics in Securing Canada’s Borders
The security of any nation’s borders is of utmost importance, and Canada is no exception. As a large and diverse country, it is essential to ensure that travellers cross its borders in a secure and safe manner.
One of the most effective tools that Canada uses to secure its boundaries is biometric technology. Biometric technology uses unique physical or behavioural traits of an individual to authenticate their identity. These biometric identifiers include fingerprints, facial recognition, iris scans, and even voice recognition.
The importance of biometric technology in border security cannot be overstated. It goes beyond traditional identification methods, such as passport checks, which can be forged or stolen. Biometrics provide a highly accurate and convenient way of identifying individuals, reducing the chances of identity fraud and improving passenger clearance rates.
Biometric technology is used extensively in Canada to secure its borders and airports. In 2019 alone, the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) processed over 96 million travellers, with biometric technology facilitating a smooth and secure process.
One of the key areas where biometric technology is used in Canadian airports is at the primary inspection kiosks. These kiosks scan the passenger’s passport and match their face with the image on their passport. This ensures that the person presenting the passport is the same person in the photo.
Biometric technology is also used for screening refugee claimants and permanent residents. At inland CBSA offices, biometric data is collected and verified, ensuring that the person is not on Canada’s security watchlist, and their background checks out.
Another critical application of biometric technology is in detecting travellers who have overstayed their visa or have entered the country illegally. Biometrics can be used to cross-reference different databases, including immigration and law enforcement databases, to identify individuals who may pose security risks. Biometric data can be used to track individuals who have violated immigration laws, ensuring that they are swiftly apprehended and deported.
In conclusion, biometric technology plays a crucial role in securing Canada’s borders. It provides a reliable and accurate way of identifying travellers, reducing the risk of identity fraud and ensuring that only legitimate travellers enter the country. Biometric data also assists in tracking and managing immigration and security risks, presenting a secure and safe Canada to the world.
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