The Pros and Cons of Informal Recruitment: What Employers Need to Know
Informal recruitment, also known as referral recruitment, is a form of recruiting employees through direct recommendations from current employees or personal networks. Though it may seem like an informal and easy way of hiring, it has both pros and cons that employers should be aware of before choosing to employ this method. In this article, we will discuss the advantages and drawbacks of informal recruitment.
Advantages of Informal Recruitment
1. Cost-effective: Informal recruitment is cost-effective as compared to other recruitment methods like advertisements, job boards, or employment agencies. It does not involve advertising, which can save money on marketing and recruitment costs.
2. Faster hiring: Hiring through informal recruitment is faster than conventional hiring processes. Referrals from current employees come with their networks and connections, which means the candidates are prescreened and are more likely to be a good fit for the company culture.
3. Better employee retention rates: Referrals from current employees tend to stay longer with the company as they are familiar with the organization’s culture and the people working in it. Additionally, former colleagues or friends who have referred the new employee may hold each other accountable for their performance and help each other grow.
4. Boosts employee morale: Offering employees incentives and recognition for referring potential candidates can boost their morale, leading to a more motivated workforce.
Disadvantages of Informal Recruitment
1. Limited diversity: Informal recruitment can lead to a lack of candidate diversity and can perpetuate an organization’s existing culture, which can affect innovation and growth.
2. Nepotism: Unchecked referral hiring practices can lead to situations where only the acquaintances of current employees or elite class are hired, leading to unequal opportunity and nepotism.
3. Strained relationships: If selected candidates do not perform well, it can lead to strained relationships and conflicts between the current and newly recruited employees and their referrers.
4. Legal issues: Employers must ensure that they do not discriminate against candidates based on their race, gender, or other protected characteristics.
Conclusion
Informal recruitment can be a great way for employers to save money and time in the hiring process, while also promoting employee morale. However, to reap its benefits fully, it is crucial for employers to be mindful of the potential downsides and make sure that all candidates are given equal opportunities. By considering all the advantages and drawbacks of informal recruitment, an employer can decide whether it is the right hiring strategy for their organization.
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