Wisdom tooth extraction is a common dental procedure that many people undergo in their lifetime. While it is a routine procedure, there are a few side effects associated with it that you should expect. In this article, we will discuss the top 5 side effects of wisdom tooth extraction and how to deal with them.
1. Pain and Swelling
Pain and swelling are the most common side effects of wisdom tooth extraction. The pain usually begins a few hours after the procedure and can last for a few days. The swelling can also last for a few days and is usually the worst on the second day. Ice packs and over-the-counter pain relievers can help reduce pain and swelling.
2. Bleeding
Bleeding is another common side effect of wisdom tooth extraction. The amount of bleeding varies from person to person but should stop within a few hours after the procedure. If bleeding continues, bite down on a gauze pad placed over the extraction site for 30 minutes. If bleeding persists, contact your dentist.
3. Numbness
Numbness is a rare side effect of wisdom tooth extraction but can occur when the nerve that runs through the jawbone is damaged during the procedure. The numbness usually resolves on its own within a few weeks to months, but in rare cases, it can be permanent. If you experience numbness, contact your dentist immediately.
4. Dry Socket
Dry socket is a painful condition that occurs when the blood clot that forms in the extraction site is dislodged or dissolves before the socket has healed. This can expose the nerves and bone to air and food, causing significant pain. If you experience pain and bad breath after the procedure, contact your dentist immediately.
5. Infection
Infection is a rare but serious side effect of wisdom tooth extraction. If infection occurs, it can spread to other parts of the body, causing fever, nausea, and difficulty swallowing. To prevent infection, follow your dentist’s post-operative instructions carefully and avoid smoking and chewing tobacco.
In conclusion, wisdom tooth extraction is a common dental procedure that can cause a few side effects. While pain, swelling, bleeding, numbness, dry socket, and infection are all possible side effects, they can be managed with proper care and attention. If you experience any of these side effects or have any concerns after the procedure, be sure to contact your dentist immediately for advice.
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