The Ultimate Guide: Does Everyone Get Wisdom Teeth?
Wisdom teeth are third molars that usually appear in early adulthood, between the ages of 17 and 25. They are called “wisdom teeth” because they come through at a time when people are becoming wiser. However, not everyone gets wisdom teeth, and sometimes their growth can cause dental problems. In this article, we will explore the topic of wisdom teeth in-depth to provide you with valuable insights about their development, eruption, and impact on your dental health.
What are wisdom teeth, and why do we have them?
Wisdom teeth are vestigial organs that served a purpose in our evolutionary past. Our distant ancestors had larger jaws and needed these extra molars to grind tough and fibrous foods. However, as our diets changed over time, our jaws have become smaller, and we no longer need these extra molars. That’s why some people don’t have wisdom teeth, and others have fewer or more than four.
When do wisdom teeth appear, and how do I know if I have them?
Most people start developing wisdom teeth in early adolescence, but they don’t usually emerge until years later. The eruption of wisdom teeth can cause discomfort and pain, especially if there isn’t enough room in the mouth for them to grow. You may notice symptoms such as swelling, redness, and soreness around the gums, or difficulty opening your mouth. Your dentist can also perform X-rays to determine the number and position of your wisdom teeth.
What are the common problems associated with wisdom teeth?
Sometimes wisdom teeth can cause dental problems and require removal. The most common issues include:
1. Impaction: This occurs when wisdom teeth don’t come through properly, either because they are blocked by other teeth or stuck in the jawbone. Impacted wisdom teeth can cause pain, infection, and damage to adjacent teeth.
2. Crowding: If there isn’t enough space in the mouth for the wisdom teeth to grow, they can push other teeth out of position and cause crowding.
3. Decay: Wisdom teeth are located at the back of the mouth, making them difficult to clean properly. Poor oral hygiene can lead to decay and cavities.
Should I have my wisdom teeth removed?
Whether or not to extract wisdom teeth is a decision that your dentist or oral surgeon will make based on your individual circumstances. If your wisdom teeth are healthy, pain-free, and not causing any problems, you may not need to remove them. However, if they are impacted, causing pain or infection, or crowding your teeth, your dentist may recommend extraction. The procedure is usually done under local anesthesia and involves removing the tooth or teeth and closing the socket with stitches.
Takeaway
Wisdom teeth are an interesting topic that sparks many questions. Not everyone gets wisdom teeth, and their eruption can cause dental problems. However, with proper care and attention, you can manage the symptoms and maintain good oral health. If you have concerns about your wisdom teeth, talk to your dentist, who can provide you with the right guidance and treatment options.
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