What You Need to Know About the Available Treatment for COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic has taken the world by storm, infecting millions across the globe. While most people infected with the virus recover without any complications, some require hospitalization, and unfortunately, some succumb to the disease. Medical researchers globally are scrambling to develop a vaccine as countries implement measures such as lockdowns, masks, and social distancing to curb the spread of the virus. With no known cure, the treatment of COVID-19 is continually evolving. In this article, we will discuss the available treatments for COVID-19.

Remdesivir

Remdesivir is an antiviral drug that was initially developed to treat Ebola but showed promising results in treating coronaviruses. It works by preventing the virus from replicating in the body. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the use of Remdesivir for emergency cases in severe COVID-19 patients. Studies have shown that Remdesivir can shorten hospitalization stays, reduce the need for oxygen, and improve recovery time. However, Remdesivir is not a cure for COVID-19.

Dexamethasone

Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid used to reduce inflammation in the body. It was found to reduce mortality rates among critically ill COVID-19 patients. A study conducted in the United Kingdom showed that it helped save the lives of one in eight patients receiving ventilator support and one in 25 patients receiving oxygen.

Convalescent Plasma Therapy

The convalescent plasma therapy involves taking blood from people who have recovered from COVID-19 and transfusing it to those who are still battling the disease. The plasma contains antibodies that can help fight the virus. Studies have shown a reduction in mortality as a result of convalescent plasma therapy. However, its effectiveness is still under investigation.

Tocilizumab

Tocilizumab is an immunosuppressant drug used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. However, it has shown promising results in treating COVID-19. It works by reducing the inflammation that results from overreactive immune systems in COVID-19 patients. It has been shown to reduce the need for ventilator support and mortality rates in patients.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Remdesivir, Dexamethasone, convalescent plasma therapy, and Tocilizumab are some of the available treatments for COVID-19. While these treatments have shown promising results, more research is needed to establish their efficacy and safety fully. It is essential to note that none of these treatments is a cure for COVID-19. Hence, prevention measures such as wearing masks, social distancing, and hygiene remain the best way to contain the virus’s spread.

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